Mhlawumbe wenze i-make up ngesikhathi usosukwini lwe-Halloween.Kuthiwani ngezinwele zakho?Uke wacabanga ngokushintsha umbala wezinwele zakho noma ukwenze ubukeke usemfashinini kakhudlwana?Manje, bheka imikhiqizo yethu efakiwe, ngizoletha umbono ojwayelekile mayelana nokuthi yiniizinwele umbala spraykuyinto.

Umbala wezinwele, nomaukudaya izinwele, kuwumkhuba wokushintshaumbala wezinwele.Izizathu eziyinhloko zalokhu yileziyezimonyo: ukumbozaizinwele ezimpunga noma ezimhlophe, ukushintshela kumbala othathwa njengosemfashinini kakhulu noma ofiselekayo, noma ukubuyisela umbala wezinwele wangempela ngemva kokuba usuguquliwe yizinqubo zokucwala izinwele noma ilanga.ukuhlanza.

THE IZINHLOBO ZOKUIZINWELE ZOMBALA FUTHA

Izigaba ezine ezivame kakhulu ezihlala unomphela, azihlali unomphela (ngezinye izikhathi zibizwa ngokuthi idiphozi kuphela), ezihlala kancane, nezesikhashana.

Unomphela

Umbala wezinwele unomphela ngokuvamile uqukethe i-ammonia futhi kufanele uhlanganiswe nonjiniyela noma i-ejenti eyenza i-oxidizing ukuze ushintshe unomphela umbala wezinwele.I-ammonia isetshenziswa kumbala wezinwele unomphela ukuvula ungqimba lwe-cuticle ukuze umthuthukisi kanye nama-colorants ndawonye akwazi ukungena ku-cortex.Unjiniyela, noma i-ejenti ye-oxidizing, iza ngamavolumu ahlukahlukene.Lapho ivolumu yonjiniyela iphezulu, kulapho “i-lift” izoba phezulu ye-pigment yezinwele zemvelo zomuntu.Umuntu onezinwele ezimnyama ofisa ukuthola ama-shades amabili noma amathathu alula angase adinge unjiniyela ophakeme kuyilapho umuntu onezinwele ezilula ofisa ukuthola izinwele ezimnyama ngeke adinge eyodwa.Isikhathi singahluka ngombala wezinwele unomphela kodwa ngokuvamile imizuzu engama-30 noma imizuzu engama-45 kulabo abafisa ukuthola ushintsho olukhulu lombala.

I-Demi-permanent

Umbala wezinwele ongahlali unomphela umbala wezinwele oqukethe i-alkaline ehlukile kune-ammonia (isb. i-ethanolamine, i-sodium carbonate) futhi, ngenkathi kusetshenziswa njalo nonjiniyela, ukugcwala kwe-hydrogen peroxide kulowo mthuthukisi kungase kube ngaphansi kunokusetshenziswa nombala wezinwele unomphela. .Njengoba izinto ze-alkaline ezisetshenziswa ngemibala engapheli zingasebenzi kahle ekususeni umbala wemvelo wezinwele kune-ammonia le mikhiqizo ayinikezi ukukhanyiswa kombala wezinwele ngesikhathi sokudaywa.Ngenxa yalokho, abakwazi ukufaka izinwele emthunzini okhanyayo kunangaphambi kokudaya futhi azilimazi kakhulu izinwele kunomlingani wabo ongunaphakade.

Ama-demi-permanents asebenza kangcono kakhulu ekumbozeni izinwele ezimpunga kune-semi-permanents, kodwa aphansi kakhulu kunezihlala njalo.

Ama-demi-permanents anezinzuzo eziningana uma kuqhathaniswa nombala ongapheli.Ngenxa yokuthi empeleni akukho ukuphakamisa (okungukuthi, ukususwa) kombala wezinwele zemvelo, umbala wokugcina awufani kakhulu/u-homogeneous kunokubukeka okuhlala njalo futhi ngenxa yalokho;zithambile ezinweleni futhi ngenxa yalokho ziphephile, ikakhulukazi izinwele ezilimele;futhi bageza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (imvamisa ama-shampoos angama-20 kuye kwangama-28), ngakho-ke ukukhula kabusha kwezimpande kungabonakali futhi uma kufiswa ukushintsha kombala, kulula ukukufeza.Imibala yezinwele ezihlala unomphela ayiyona unomphela kodwa amathunzi amnyama ikakhulukazi angaqhubeka isikhathi eside kunalokho okukhonjiswe ephaketheni.

Okuhlala kancane

Umbala wezinwele ongapheli awubandakanyi unjiniyela (i-hydrogen peroxide) noma i-ammonia, futhi ngaleyo ndlela awulimazi kangako izintambo zezinwele.

Umbala wezinwele ongapheli usebenzisa inhlanganisela yesisindo samangqamuzana esiphansi kunaleyo etholakala kumadayi emibala yezinwele zesikhashana.Lawa madayi akwazi ukugoqa kuphela ngaphansi kongqimba lwe-cuticle lwe-shaft yezinwele kuphela.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, umbala uzosinda ekugezeni okulinganiselwe, ngokuvamile ama-shampoos angu-4-8.

Ama-semi-permanents asengaqukatha i-carcinogen p-phenylenediamine (PPD) esolwayo noma eminye imibala ehlobene.I-US Environmental Protection Agency ibike ukuthi kumagundane namagundane ahlala evezwe ku-PPD ekudleni kwawo, i-PPT ibonakala icindezela isisindo somzimba wezilwane, zingekho ezinye izimpawu zomtholampilo zobuthi ezibonwa ezifundweni eziningana.

Umbala wokugcina we-strand ngayinye yezinwele uzoxhomeka kumbala wawo wokuqala kanye ne-porosity.Ngenxa yokuthi umbala wezinwele kanye ne-porosity ekhanda lonke kanye nobude bomucu wezinwele, kuzoba nokuhlukahluka okucashile emthunzini kulo lonke ikhanda.Lokhu kunikeza umphumela obukeka wemvelo kakhudlwana kunombala oqinile, ogcwele phezu kombala ongapheli.Ngenxa yokuthi izinwele ezimpunga noma ezimhlophe zinombala wokuqala ohlukile kunezinye izinwele, ngeke zivele njengomthunzi ofanayo nezinye izinwele uma ziphathwa ngombala ongapheli.Uma kunezinwele ezimbalwa ezimpunga/ezimhlophe, umphumela ngokuvamile uzokwanela ukuthi zihlangane, kodwa njengoba okumpunga kusabalala, kuzofika lapho kungeke kufihlwe khona.Kulesi simo, ukuthuthela kumbala ongunaphakade ngezinye izikhathi kungase kubambezeleke ngokusebenzisa okuhlala kancane njengesisekelo kanye nokwengeza okuvelele.Umbala ongapheli awukwazi ukwenza izinwele zibe lula.

Okwesikhashana

Umbala wezinwele zesikhashanaitholakala ngezindlela ezehlukene ezihlanganisa okokugeza, ama-shampoos, amajeli, izifutho, namagwebu.Umbala wezinwele wesikhashana uvamise ukugqama futhi ugqame kakhulu kunombala wezinwele ongahlali unomphela.Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukufaka umbala izinwele ngezikhathi ezikhethekile njengamaqembu emvunulo kanye ne-Halloween.

Izingulube zombala wezinwele zesikhashana zinesisindo esikhulu samangqamuzana futhi azikwazi ukungena kungqimba lwe-cuticle.Izinhlayiya zombala zihlala zi-adsorbed (zinamathele eduze) ebusweni be-shaft yezinwele futhi zisuswa kalula nge-shampoo eyodwa.Umbala wezinwele zesikhashana ungaqhubeka ezinwele ezomile ngokweqile noma ezilimele ngendlela evumela ukufuduka kwe-pigment ukuya ngaphakathi kwe-shaft yezinwele.

OKUPHUMILE

Omunye umbala.

Izinwele zomuntu ziba nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nentshebe yakhe enombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama ngokulandelana

Eminye imikhiqizo yemibala yezinwele yakhelwe ukudala imibala yezinwele engatholakali emvelweni.Lezi zibizwa nangokuthi "umbala ocacile" embonini yokwenza izinwele.Imibala etholakalayo ihlukahlukene, njengemibala eluhlaza kanye ne-fuchsia.Ezinye izindlela ezihlala njalo kweminye imibala ziyatholakala.Muva nje, odayi bezinwele abasebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-blacklight balethwe emakethe leyo fluoresce ngaphansi kwezibani ezimnyama, njengalezo ezivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-nightclub.

Amafomula amakhemikhali ombala ohlukile ngokuvamile aqukethe i-tint kuphela futhi ayinaye unjiniyela.Lokhu kusho ukuthi bazodala kuphela umbala ogqamile wephakethe uma besetshenziswa ezinweleni ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo.Izinwele ezimnyama (ezinsundu eziphakathi nendawo ezimnyama) zizodinga ukucwaziswa ukuze lezi zicelo ze-pigment ziyise izinwele ngendlela efiselekayo.Ezinye izinhlobo zezinwele ezinhle zingase futhi zithathe imibala egqamile ngokugcwele ngemva kokuphuma mhlophe.Igolide, eliphuzi kanye ne-orange undertones ezinweleni ezingakhanyisiwe ngokwanele zingadaka umbala wokugcina wezinwele, ikakhulukazi ngodayi obomvana, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noluhlaza.Nakuba eminye imibala imile kancane, njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokunsomi, kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukugeza ngokuphelele umbala ezinweleni ezimhlophe noma ezikhanyiswe ngaphambili.

Ukugcina umbala wezinwele

Kunezindlela eziningi abantu abangagcina ngazo umbala wezinwele zabo, njenge:

• Ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos nama-conditioner avikela umbala
• Sebenzisa i-shampoo engena-sulfate
• Ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos ansomi nama-conditioner ukugcina noma ukuthuthukisa umbala o-blond ezinweleni zabo
• Ukusebenzisa i-leave-in zokwelapha nge-Absorbents ye-UV
• Ukuthola ukwelashwa okune-deep-conditioning ukuze bushelelezi futhi kwengeze ukucwebezela
• Ukugwema i-chlorine
• Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo evikela ukushisa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izinto zesitayela

Ngakho-ke ngemva kokufunda sonke lesi siqephu, ngicabanga ukuthi uzothola umbono ojwayelekile ngaso.